NARENDRA JADHAV’S OUTCASTE: A MEMOIR- A STORY OF THE METAMORPHOSIS OF DALITS The new category of writing ‘Dalit literature’ has established itself as a new literary movement in several regions in India in the last four decades. Arjun dangle offers a definition of Dalit literature: “Dalit literature is one which acquaints people with the caste system and untouchability in India, its appalling nature and its system of exploitation. In other words, Dalit is not a caste but a realization and is related to the experiences, joys and sorrows, and struggles of those in the lowest stratum of society. It matures with a sociological point of view and is related to the principles of negativity, rebellion and loyalty to science, thus finally ending as revolutionary.” 1 The literal meaning of the word dalit - is one who has been trampled under feet or who has been oppressed, exploited, insulted, humiliated an...
FIGURES OF SPEECH... A Figure of Speech is a departure from the ordinary form of expression, or the ordinary course of ideas in order to produce a greater effect. Figures of speech often provides emphasis, freshness of expression, or clarity. Figurative language is the opposite of literal language. Literal language means exactly what it says. Figurative language means something different to (and usually more than) what it says on the surface Functions of Figures of Speech: To arrest the attention and retain it To stimulate the imagination To excite the emotions To compel by their Force and to allure by their charm To persuade or to please Figures of Speech may be classified as under: a) Those based on Resemblance such as Allegory, Apostrophe, Euphemism, Imagery, Metaphor, Pathetic Fallacy, Personification and Simile b) Those based on contrast such as Antithesis, Epigram, Oxymoron, Paradox and Pun c) Those based on association such as Metonymy, Symbol an...
In the late 1960s and 1970s, the state of Maharashtra in western India saw a resurgence of anti-caste political struggle and, simultaneously, an explosion of literature by writers from formerly 'untouchable' castes. (1) Writing often in anger and with a sense of urgency, the writers drew from a shared experience of caste subordination and from the low caste civil rights movement that had accompanied India's independence from the British in 1947. The writers identified themselves as Dalit, an old Marathi word meaning 'ground' or 'reduced to pieces', thus calling attention to the continuing oppression of untouchables in Indian society. Since the 1970s, the term Dalit has gained currency as a self-chosen name of political and cultural identity for untouchable communities throughout the country. The greater political consciousness and exposure to literacy that Maharashtrian Dalits experienced are embedded in historical circumstances. The area that is now the ...
Comments
Post a Comment